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What is PRP therapy?

 PRP also called as Platelet-rich plasma therapy comes under regenerative medicine treatment. PRP therapy is an effective treatment used for all kinds of shoulder, hip, elbow, knee injuries to enhance quick and natural healing. This therapy involves the use of one’s own blood cells. It is always better to opt for regenerative treatment like PRP therapy and avoid surgeries where possible. 


Principle of PRP therapy


Tendons and ligaments in the shoulder are made up of collagen fibres. When they get injured due to tear, sprain or strain, they bleed. Only the increased blood flow to this injured area aids in healing since the blood is mainly composed of platelets which help in creating new collagen fibres for proper healing. 




At times, instead of forming healthy collagen fibres, scar tissue would develop due to improper healing. The primary cause of scar tissue development is the insufficient supply of blood flow to the injured area. When this scar tissue further inhibits the normal blood flow, it will never get the chance to heal correctly and completely. That’s why tendon and ligament injuries don’t heal at times.

Patients often opt for varied pain medications, topical gels, massage, physiotherapy, and cortisone injections, but these would provide only temporary relief since they don’t treat the underlying issue of scar tissue formation and improper blood flow. Ultimately many patients may end up with surgery or continue to live with pain. 


The procedure of PRP therapy


PRP injection therapy solves the above issue. The patient’s blood is drawn and centrifuged to concentrate the platelets and healing factors. Using a diagnostic ultrasound machine, the PRP is injected directly into the injured area, which speeds up the healing process and tissue regeneration. Since the patient’s own blood is used, there is also no risk of allergy or rejection with PRP treatment.


Benefits of PRP therapy


PRP treatment is a permanent non-operative solution for shoulder pain, instability and injuries like rotator cuff injuries, including partial thickness. This entire procedure does not exceed an hour or so. On average, a patient can see significant improvement in 2-6 weeks. Usually, this treatment is considered only when other traditional treatments fail; however, you should consider PRP before opting for shoulder surgery.


For more information about PRP therapy, please feel free to refer to the website http://www.medicastemcells.com. 

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