Skip to main content

What are the symptoms of knee pain?

 Imagine where your knee catches and buckles with severe ache while walking or climbing the stairs. What happens if you are unable to get up by falling suddenly? There are some conditions where you not only experience knee pain, but you will be experiencing many other associated symptoms. 

Before going through the associated symptoms in addition to your knee pain, let us see why the symptoms are interconnected and how the anatomy of your knee pays an active role in it.





Anatomy of the Knee Joint 

The knee joint includes bones, tendons, ligaments, cartilage, as well as bursal sac; it is considered as the most complex joint in the human body. These parts work together in coordination to perform routine activities like walking, jumping, and bending down.


  • The knee joint consists of three types of bones such as the tibia (shin bone), femur (thigh bone), and patella (kneecap). Both tibia and femur end with a rounded protuberance, namely condyle. 

  • The lubricant in bursa sac works as a cushion between these bones to limit the friction. 

  • Knee cartilage, otherwise called the meniscus, is located between tibia and femur. It occurs in two forms, namely medial and lateral. The function of knee meniscus includes distribution of body weight and the protection of bones from friction. 

  • Ligaments hold tibia and femur by remaining at their front and back part to stabilise the joint. An anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) is at the front, while posterior cruciate ligament (PCL) remains at the back. 

  • There are two types of tendons, namely patellar tendon and quadriceps tendon. The quadriceps tendon joins the patella to the quadriceps thigh muscle, while the patellar tendon connects tibia and patella.

  • Also, there are two types of knee joints namely patellofemoral joint and tibiofemoral joint. The patellofemoral joint connects the femur with the patella. The tibiofemoral joint connects the femur with tibia. Both these joints mainly help in bending, straightening, and rotating the knee.


The function of the Knee Joint

Like how a door opens and closes with the help of a hinge, you can move your legs in front-to-back and side-to-side due to the flexible knee joint. But sudden trauma hinders your joint movement causing acute knee pain. 

Similarly, the knee acts as the weight-bearing joint. But obesity may put excess pressure on the knee joint. This condition damages your cartilage, thereby causing degeneration, or wear and tear.

Since the knee joint is the largest joint interconnected with each other, you are always prone to injury and experience many other symptoms apart from knee pain.


Signs and symptoms

The severity and location of knee pain may vary, depending on the cause of the problem. The signs and symptoms that accompany knee pain include:

  • Swelling 

  • Stiffness

  • Redness and warmth sensation to the touch

  • Weakness 

  • Instability

  • Popping or crunching noise

  • Limited range of motion

  • Inability to fully straighten the knee


Consult your doctor if you:

  • Have all these symptoms that are getting worse day by day

  • Can't bear weight on your knee 

  • Have marked knee swelling or limited movement

  • See an apparent knee or leg deformity 

  • Have a fever, along with the above-listed symptoms

  • Have severe knee pain with an injury


Not all knee pain is serious. However, if the pain is severe, it may lead to joint damage and disability if left untreated. 
Labels:

Comments

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

Heal Jumper’s Knee Naturally with Medica Stem Cell Therapy

  Are you a runner or a competitive jumper? Do you overuse your knee repetitively? Check whether you have a Jumper’s knee condition? Jumper’s knee can be referred to as Patellar tendonitis. Your physician may recommend surgery, especially if the non-surgical methods don’t provide any significant relief. This condition requires treatment, but that need not be surgical. Medica Stem Cells Clinic in the UK recommends Medica Stem Cells therapy and PRP therapy as the best alternative to treat Jumper’s knee. Before knowing the importance of Medica stem cell therapy , let us learn what patellar tendonitis is. What is Jumper’s knee/patellar tendonitis? Patellar tendonitis occurs when there is an injury to the tendon that connects the kneecap to the shinbone. It arises due to the stressed patellar tendon. The repeated stress of the tendon causes micro-tears that become inflamed over time. The risk factors may include: Partaking in sports or other physical activities that involve running or ...
Post a Comment
Read more

Heal Tennis Elbow With Regenerative Treatment

  The lateral epicondyle is a bony bump on the outer side of the elbow. Lateral epicondylitis, also known as Tennis elbow, is an inflammatory condition that causes pain if tendons in the elbow get injured due to overuse of the arm and the wrist. Unlike the name, athletes are not the only ones who develop this disorder. Painters, plumbers, butchers, carpenters, and repetitive computer mouse users are also prone to lateral epicondylitis, as their jobs involve the overuse of both arm and wrist. The muscles of the forearm and tendons get damaged due to their repetitive overuse. This intense pain may also spread to the wrist and forearm. The symptoms of Tennis elbow include: Pain on the outer part of the elbow Tenderness over the lateral epicondyle (prominent part on the outside of the elbow) Weaker range of motion Stiffness The following actions may aggravate the symptoms of Tennis elbow: Shaking hands Griping an object Turning a doorknob Holding a coffee cup Lifting or bending arm Mov...
Post a Comment
Read more

What are some methods that have worked for treating knee pain or arthritis knee pain?

  Treatments for knee arthritis  aim to improve the strength and function of joints by controlling the symptoms and avoid further joint damage. Treatment modalities include R.I.C.E. Formula (Rest, Ice therapy, Compression, and Elevation) as a home treatment to limit the activities that may aggravate the symptoms. Medications such as analgesics aim to reduce the pain, and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) helps in reducing pain and inflammation. Hyaluronic acid is a type of lubricating fluid present in the knee joint. Hence, the physician may recommend hyaluronic acid injection for better joint flexibility. Corticosteroid. Administration of corticosteroid injections into the knee provides short-term relief for only 1-3 weeks by reducing inflammation. Activity modification such as reducing activities like knee bending and climbing stairs may help in slowing down the arthritis development. Lifestyle changes that aim at reducing the overall weight may prevent the cond...
Post a Comment
Read more