Skip to main content

How to diagnose your knee pain?

 Knee pain occurs in the knee joint caused by an injury or medical conditions and can affect people of all ages. There are varied causes of knee pain such as anatomical knee parts (bones, tendons, ligaments) injury, several conditions like obesity, arthritis, sudden trauma while playing sports (skiing, basketball, running). Lack of knee flexibility and strength and past knee injuries also contribute towards the knee pain.

Only by assessing your knee, it is possible to detect the cause. That’s how your physician can recommend suitable treatment method.





Diagnosis of knee pain

  1. Physical examination

While examining your body physically, your doctor is likely to:

  • Check your knee for pain, swelling, warmth, tenderness, and bruises

  • Check the mobility of your knee and leg in different directions

  • Push on or pull the joint to assess the integrity of the parts in your knee


  1. Imaging tests

Next, your physician might suggest several imaging tests, such as:

  • X-ray test: Your physician may first recommend you have an X-ray, which can help in detecting bone fractures and joint degeneration.

  • Computerized tomography (CT) scan: CT scanners combine X-rays which is taken from varied angles, to create cross-sectional images of the interior part of your knee. CT scans can help in studying bone problems and minor fractures. A particular type of CT scan can even detect gout accurately, even when the joint is not inflamed.

  • Ultrasound test: This technology produces real-time images of the soft tissue structures within and around your knee by using sound waves. Your doctor may move your knee in various positions during the ultrasound test to check for any specific problem.

  • Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) test: An MRI test uses radio waves and a powerful magnet to produce 3D images of the interior part of your knee. This test is specifically used to reveal injuries to soft tissues such as tendons, ligaments, cartilage, and muscles.


  1. Lab tests

If your doctor suspects any inflammation or infection, he may recommend you undergo blood tests. There is also a procedure named arthrocentesis, where a small amount of fluid sample is taken from within your knee joint using a needle and sent to the lab for analysis.


Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Start running again with Regenerative Treatment for Runner’s knee

  The Knee joint is one of the most important and strongest joints of the locomotor system of the human body. The pressure experienced by the knee joint is approximately three times the body’s weight when walking and about five times the body’s weight when running. In short, a person who weighs 80 kg puts about 400kg of pressure on the knee when landing each running stride. The immense pressure experienced by the knee, especially in runners, makes the knee more prone to injury. Iliotibial or IT band syndrome, also called runner’s knee, is a common knee injury, especially in runners. It is the second most common knee injury in runners after the jumper’s knee.  What is Iliotibial or IT band syndrome or runner’s knee? The Iliotibial band, or IT band, is longitudinal fibrous support of the Fascia Lata. It is originating from the upper outer part of the hip and runs along the outside and lastly attaches to the top of the shinbone (tibia). When the knee bends, the IT band ...

An Alternative to Hip Surgery - Medica Stem Cells

  Is steroid hip injections really the only option for hip pain treatment? Or are you due a hip replacement and you are looking for a hip replacement alternatives? Medica Stem Cells offer minimally invasive, non-surgical, safe alternatives for hip replacement and hip pain treatment to get your life back on track without surgery! Life becomes difficult, when you’re suffering from hip pain or injury due to arthritis in the hip, osteoarthritis, bursitis of the hip, traumatic ligament injuries, overuse conditions and other degenerative conditions of the hip. Even simple day to day activities take so much effort to do and sometimes pain can be unbearable. The conventional line of treatment for people suffering from these issues often include steroid hip injections, hip surgery, hip replacement surgery and hip resurfacing to help stop the hip pain. Hip surgery can be traumatic and is associated with high risks, like the increased risk of heart attack or hip replacement loosening, in whic...

How can Regenerative treatment combined with physiotherapy help you become pain-free?

  Regenerative therapy   is a branch of medicine that helps repair, restore and regenerate damaged or injured cells to rebuild impaired function caused due to trauma, ageing and diseases. Physiotherapy, if started alongside regenerative treatment, can help patients recover to their optimal level. Regenerative rehabilitation therapy evolves as the combination of regenerative medicine and physiotherapy. While regenerative therapy targets the cause of the pain by triggering the healing process, physiotherapy enhances that recovery and give longer-lasting effects by strengthening.  After undergoing regenerative therapy, your physiotherapist can recommend personalised exercise programmes to achieve your goals. By following recommended Regenerative rehabilitation therapy, patients can return to their everyday lives as quickly as possible. What is Physiotherapy? Physiotherapy is the maintenance or improvement of mobility, physical abilities, fitness and quality of life using mov...